Flat Earth and gravity: can it work?

You’ve probably encountered flat Earth arguments online, and maybe you’ve wondered: could there be something to these claims? Here’s what makes this question so scientifically interesting—it’s not just about Earth’s shape. It’s about understanding one of the universe’s fundamental forces: gravity. And when we dig deep into how gravity actually works, we discover something remarkable: […]

Why is the sky blue?

Looking up at a clear day, we’re greeted by an expansive dome of blue stretching from horizon to horizon. This seemingly simple phenomenon has captivated human curiosity for millennia, inspiring everything from ancient mythology to modern scientific inquiry. The answer lies in the fascinating interplay between sunlight, tiny particles in our atmosphere, and the fundamental […]

Is the Earth flat?

The flat Earth movement represents one of the most notable examples of modern scientific denialism. Despite overwhelming scientific evidence that our planet is roughly spherical, a small but vocal community continues to believe and advocate that Earth is actually flat. Origins and Psychology Belief in a flat Earth persists for several psychological and sociological reasons: […]

What is Quasar?

In the vast expanse of our universe, certain objects shine with such tremendous energy that they outshine entire galaxies. These extraordinary cosmic beacons are known as quasars. The term “quasar” derives from “quasi-stellar radio source,” reflecting how astronomers initially detected these objects as mysterious radio signals coming from what appeared to be star-like points of […]

Is Earth round?

The question “Is Earth round?” seems simple, but the answer reveals fascinating aspects of astronomy, physics, history, and human understanding of our place in the universe. Earth’s shape has been the subject of scientific inquiry for thousands of years, evolving from ancient observations to modern space-based measurements. Historical understanding: from flat to round Ancient observations […]

Biggest moon in the Solar System: which one?

When we look up at the night sky, we often see Earth’s companion—the Moon. It glows brightly against the darkness, inspiring countless stories, scientific discoveries, and human curiosity. But is Earth’s moon the biggest moon in the solar system? Not even close! Our solar system is home to over 200 moons, and some are truly […]

Medieval Islamic Astronomy (8th – 15th Century)

The rise of the Arab Caliphate A powerful state—the Arab Caliphate—was formed in the 8th–10th centuries as a result of the conquest wars waged by Arab tribes from the Arabian Peninsula, united under the banner of a new religion—Islam. This vast empire stretched from present-day Iran, Iraq, and Central Asia in the east to North […]

Solar vs Lunar Eclipse: what is the difference?

Eclipses have profoundly influenced human understanding of the cosmos. Ancient civilizations used them to develop sophisticated calendars and predict celestial events. Solar eclipses, in particular, have advanced our scientific knowledge – the 1919 solar eclipse provided the first evidence supporting Einstein’s theory of general relativity by showing that starlight bent around the Sun exactly as […]

Lunar Eclipse: what do you need to know

Lunar Eclipse Key Takeaways A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon. This can only occur during a full moon when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are closely aligned. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to view without eye protection and can […]